Monetary Policy with Single Instrument Feedback Rules . Bernardino Adão Banco de Portugal Isabel Correia
نویسندگان
چکیده
We revisit the issue of multiplicity of equilibria when monetary policy is conducted with either the interest rate or the money supply as the sole instrument of policy. We show that in standard monetary models there are interest rate feedback rules, and also money supply rules, that implement a unique global equilibrium. This is a contribution to a literature that either concentrates on conditions for local determinacy, or criticizes that We thank Andy Neumeyer for very useful discussions. We are also thankful to participants at the 2006 ESSIM of the CEPR, at the JLS series of the ECB, CFS, and Deutsche Bundesbank, at the FRB of Chicago and FRB of New York, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, European University Institute and the 2004 Meetings of the SED. We gratefully acknowledge nancial support of FCT. The opinions are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of the Banco de Portugal. approach showing that local determinacy might be associated with global indeterminacy. The interest rate rules we propose are price targeting rules that respond to the forecasts of future economic activity and the future price level. Key words: Monetary policy; interest rate rules; unique equilibrium. JEL classi cation: E31; E40; E52; E58; E62; E63.
منابع مشابه
Monetary Policy with Single Instrument Feedback Rules .
We revisit the issue of multiplicity of equilibria when monetary policy is conducted with either the interest rate or the money supply as the sole instrument of policy. We show that in standard monetary models there are interest rate feedback rules, and also money supply rules, that implement a unique global equilibrium. This is a contribution to a literature that either concentrates on conditi...
متن کاملMonetary and Fiscal Policy in a Monetary Union
The idea that a common monetary policy in a monetary union imposes costs when compared with independent policies at the country level is largely widespread in the literature. This result leads directly to a greater emphasis on national Þscal policies. We show in this paper that a common monetary policy has more power to asymmetrically affect countries than is usually stated in the literature. A...
متن کاملThe Effect of Firm Cash Holdings on Monetary Policy∗
Firm cash holdings increased substantially from 1980 to 2013. The overall distribution of firm cash holdings changed in the same period. We study the implications of these changes for monetary policy. We use Compustat data and a model with financial frictions that allows the calculation of the monetary policy effects according to the distribution of cash holdings. We find that the interest rate...
متن کاملLabor immobility and the transmission mechanism of monetary policy in a monetary union
It is believed that a common monetary policy in a monetary union will have identical effects on different countries as long as these countries have identical fundamentals. We show that, when there is specialization in production, the terms of trade react to the shock. The transmission mechanism of a monetary shock has in this case an additional channel, the terms of trade. This is the case even...
متن کاملOn the relevance of exchange rate regimes for stabilization policy
On the Relevance of Exchange Rate Regimes for Stabilization Policy This paper assesses the relevance of the exchange rate regime for stabilization policy. This regime question cannot be dealt with independently of other institutions, in particular how fiscal policy is designed. We show that once fiscal policy is taken into account, the exchange rate regime is irrelevant. This is the case indepe...
متن کامل